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Chemists

Conduct qualitative and quantitative chemical analyses or experiments in laboratories for quality or process control or to develop new products or knowledge.
  • Summary

  • Details

  • Work Activities

    • Confer with scientists or engineers to conduct analyses of research projects, interpret test results, or develop nonstandard tests.
    • Purchase laboratory supplies, such as chemicals, when supplies are low or near their expiration date.
    • Induce changes in composition of substances by introducing heat, light, energy, or chemical catalysts for quantitative or qualitative analysis.
    • Write technical papers or reports or prepare standards and specifications for processes, facilities, products, or tests.
    • Write technical papers or reports or prepare standards and specifications for processes, facilities, products, or tests.
    • Direct, coordinate, or advise personnel in test procedures for analyzing components or physical properties of materials.
    • Analyze organic or inorganic compounds to determine chemical or physical properties, composition, structure, relationships, or reactions, using chromatography, spectroscopy, or spectrophotometry techniques.
    • Evaluate laboratory safety procedures to ensure compliance with standards or to make improvements as needed.
    • Maintain laboratory instruments to ensure proper working order and troubleshoot malfunctions when needed.
    • Prepare test solutions, compounds, or reagents for laboratory personnel to conduct tests.
    • Develop, improve, or customize products, equipment, formulas, processes, or analytical methods.
    • Conduct quality control tests.

    Skills

    • Speaking
      • Talking to others.
    • Social Perceptiveness
      • Understanding people's reactions.
    • Mathematics
      • Using math to solve problems.
    • Troubleshooting
      • Figuring out what is causing equipment, machines, wiring, or computer programs to not work.
    • Monitoring
      • Keeping track of how well people and/or groups are doing in order to make improvements.
    • Negotiation
      • Bringing people together to solve differences.
    • Repairing
      • Repairing machines or systems using the right tools.
    • Coordination
      • Changing what is done based on other people's actions.
    • Service Orientation
      • Looking for ways to help people.
    • Learning Strategies
      • Using the best training or teaching strategies for learning new things.
    • Complex Problem Solving
      • Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it.
    • Operations Analysis
      • Figuring out what a product or service needs to be able to do.
    • Technology Design
      • Making equipment and technology useful for customers.
    • Judgment and Decision Making
      • Thinking about the pros and cons of different options and picking the best one.
    • Installation
      • Installing equipment, machines, wiring, or computer programs.
    • Operations Monitoring
      • Watching gauges, dials, or display screens to make sure a machine is working.
    • Management of Personnel Resources
      • Selecting and managing the best workers for a job.
    • Operation and Control
      • Using equipment or systems.
    • Quality Control Analysis
      • Testing how well a product or service works.
    • Writing
      • Writing things for co-workers or customers.
    • Equipment Maintenance
      • Planning and doing the basic maintenance on equipment.
    • Reading Comprehension
      • Reading work-related information.
    • Active Listening
      • Listening to others, not interrupting, and asking good questions.
    • Programming
      • Writing computer programs.
    • Science
      • Using scientific rules and strategies to solve problems.
    • Critical Thinking
      • Thinking about the pros and cons of different ways to solve a problem.
    • Time Management
      • Managing your time and the time of other people.
    • Instructing
      • Teaching people how to do something.
    • Systems Analysis
      • Figuring out how a system should work and how changes in the future will affect it.
    • Active Learning
      • Figuring out how to use new ideas or things.
    • Equipment Selection
      • Deciding what kind of tools and equipment are needed to do a job.
    • Systems Evaluation
      • Measuring how well a system is working and how to improve it.
    • Management of Financial Resources
      • Making spending decisions and keeping track of what is spent.
    • Management of Material Resources
      • Managing equipment and materials.
    • Persuasion
      • Talking people into changing their minds or their behavior.

    Abilities

    • Oral Expression
      • Communicating by speaking.
    • Wrist-Finger Speed
      • Making fast, simple, repeated movements of your fingers, hands, and wrists.
    • Oral Comprehension
      • Listening and understanding what people say.
    • Rate Control
      • Changing when and how fast you move based on how something else is moving.
    • Dynamic Strength
      • Exercising for a long time without your muscles getting tired.
    • Memorization
      • Remembering words, numbers, pictures, or steps.
    • Glare Sensitivity
      • Seeing something even if there is a glare or very bright light.
    • Perceptual Speed
      • Quickly comparing groups of letters, numbers, pictures, or other things.
    • Near Vision
      • Seeing details up close.
    • Written Comprehension
      • Reading and understanding what is written.
    • Sound Localization
      • Noticing the direction that a sound came from.
    • Speech Recognition
      • Recognizing spoken words.
    • Night Vision
      • Seeing at night or under low light.
    • Control Precision
      • Quickly changing the controls of a machine, car, truck or boat.
    • Static Strength
      • Lifting, pushing, pulling, or carrying.
    • Visualization
      • Imagining how something will look after it is moved around or changed.
    • Explosive Strength
      • Jumping, sprinting, or throwing something.
    • Trunk Strength
      • Using your lower back and stomach.
    • Manual Dexterity
      • Holding or moving items with your hands.
    • Reaction Time
      • Quickly moving your hand, finger, or foot based on a sound, light, picture or other command.
    • Gross Body Coordination
      • Moving your arms, legs, and mid-section together while your whole body is moving.
    • Mathematical Reasoning
      • Choosing the right type of math to solve a problem.
    • Time Sharing
      • Doing two or more things at the same time.
    • Inductive Reasoning
      • Making general rules or coming up with answers from lots of detailed information.
    • Visual Color Discrimination
      • Noticing the difference between colors, including shades and brightness.
    • Response Orientation
      • Quickly deciding if you should move your hand, foot, or other body part.
    • Depth Perception
      • Deciding which thing is closer or farther away from you, or deciding how far away it is from you.
    • Arm-Hand Steadiness
      • Keeping your arm or hand steady.
    • Selective Attention
      • Paying attention to something without being distracted.
    • Problem Sensitivity
      • Noticing when problems happen.
    • Category Flexibility
      • Grouping things in different ways.
    • Deductive Reasoning
      • Using rules to solve problems.
    • Stamina
      • Exercising for a long time without getting out of breath.
    • Speed of Limb Movement
      • Quickly moving your arms and legs.
    • Flexibility of Closure
      • Seeing hidden patterns.
    • Speech Clarity
      • Speaking clearly.
    • Auditory Attention
      • Paying attention to one sound while there are other distracting sounds.
    • Number Facility
      • Adding, subtracting, multiplying, or dividing.
    • Extent Flexibility
      • Bending, stretching, twisting, or reaching with your body, arms, and/or legs.
    • Gross Body Equilibrium
      • Keeping your balance or staying upright.
    • Speed of Closure
      • Quickly knowing what you are looking at.
    • Finger Dexterity
      • Putting together small parts with your fingers.
    • Originality
      • Creating new and original ideas.
    • Peripheral Vision
      • Seeing something to your side when your are looking ahead.
    • Spatial Orientation
      • Knowing where things are around you.
    • Fluency of Ideas
      • Coming up with lots of ideas.
    • Far Vision
      • Seeing details that are far away.
    • Hearing Sensitivity
      • Telling the difference between sounds.
    • Dynamic Flexibility
      • Quickly and repeatedly bending, stretching, twisting, or reaching out with your body, arms, and/or legs.
    • Multilimb Coordination
      • Using your arms and/or legs together while sitting, standing, or lying down.
    • Written Expression
      • Communicating by writing.
    • Information Ordering
      • Ordering or arranging things.

    Knowledge

    • Law and Government
      • Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
    • Public Safety and Security
      • Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
    • Personnel and Human Resources
      • Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, training, compensation and benefits, labor relations and negotiation, and personnel information systems.
    • Geography
      • Knowledge of principles and methods for describing the features of land, sea, and air masses, including their physical characteristics, locations, interrelationships, and distribution of plant, animal, and human life.
    • Psychology
      • Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.
    • Food Production
      • Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food products (both plant and animal) for consumption, including storage/handling techniques.
    • Philosophy and Theology
      • Knowledge of different philosophical systems and religions. This includes their basic principles, values, ethics, ways of thinking, customs, practices, and their impact on human culture.
    • Economics and Accounting
      • Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial markets, banking, and the analysis and reporting of financial data.
    • Administration and Management
      • Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
    • Biology
      • Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.
    • Therapy and Counseling
      • Knowledge of principles, methods, and procedures for diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of physical and mental dysfunctions, and for career counseling and guidance.
    • Fine Arts
      • Knowledge of the theory and techniques required to compose, produce, and perform works of music, dance, visual arts, drama, and sculpture.
    • Computers and Electronics
      • Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
    • History and Archeology
      • Knowledge of historical events and their causes, indicators, and effects on civilizations and cultures.
    • Mechanical
      • Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
    • Foreign Language
      • Knowledge of the structure and content of a foreign (non-English) language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition and grammar, and pronunciation.
    • Mathematics
      • Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
    • English Language
      • Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
    • Chemistry
      • Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.
    • Communications and Media
      • Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and methods. This includes alternative ways to inform and entertain via written, oral, and visual media.
    • Physics
      • Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub-atomic structures and processes.
    • Sociology and Anthropology
      • Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, human migrations, ethnicity, cultures, and their history and origins.
    • Design
      • Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
    • Education and Training
      • Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
    • Telecommunications
      • Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.
    • Administrative
      • Knowledge of administrative and office procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and workplace terminology.
    • Sales and Marketing
      • Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.
    • Customer and Personal Service
      • Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
    • Production and Processing
      • Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
    • Engineering and Technology
      • Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
    • Transportation
      • Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.
    • Building and Construction
      • Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.
    • Medicine and Dentistry
      • Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.

    Education

    Education
    Bachelor's degree
    Work Experience
    No work experience
    Training
    No on-the-job training

    Pay

    Washington Annual Salary
    92860/yr
    Washington Hourly Wage
    44.64/hr

    Washington Employment Trends

    Currently Employed
    2,250
    Yearly Projected Openings
    220

    Personality

    Investigative: People interested in this work like activities that include ideas, thinking, and figuring things out. They do well at jobs that need:
    • Analytical Thinking
    • Attention to Detail
    • Independence
    • Integrity
    • Dependability
    • Cooperation

    Tools

    • Ageing ovens
    • Analytical balances
    • Atomic absorption AA spectrometers
    • Benchtop centrifuges
    • Calorimeters
    • Chart recorders
    • Chemistry analyzers
    • Chilling units or cold water circulators
    • Conductivity meters
    • Cryostats
    • Cuvettes
    • Densitometers
    • Desktop computers
    • Digital cameras
    • Dissolved carbon dioxide analyzers
    • Dissolved oxygen meters
    • Distillation pipings or columns or fittings
    • Dropping pipettes
    • Electrogravimetry analyzers
    • Electronic measuring probes
    • Electronic toploading balances
    • Electrophoresis system accessories
    • Extracting equipment for laboratories
    • Flask or retort units
    • Floor centrifuges
    • Flow injection analysis equipment
    • Fluorescent microscopes
    • Freeze dryers or lyopholizers
    • Freezedryers or lyophilzers
    • Fume hoods or cupboards
    • Galvanometers
    • Gas burners
    • Gas chromatographs
    • Gel documentation accessories
    • Gel documentation systems
    • General purpose refrigerators or refrigerator freezers
    • Heating or drying equipment or accessories
    • Hematology or chemistry mixers
    • High pressure liquid chromatograph chromatography
    • High vacuum combustion apparatus
    • Homogenizers
    • Hot air blowers
    • Illuminators for microscopes
    • Inductively coupled plasma ICP spectrometers
    • Infrared spectrometers
    • Injectors
    • Instrumentation for capillary electrophoresis
    • Inverted microscopes
    • Ion selective electrode ISE meters
    • Isolation glove boxes
    • Laboratory balances
    • Laboratory beakers
    • Laboratory blenders or emulsifiers
    • Laboratory box furnaces
    • Laboratory burets
    • Laboratory chillers
    • Laboratory evaporators
    • Laboratory flasks
    • Laboratory funnels
    • Laboratory graduated cylinders
    • Laboratory heat exchange condensers
    • Laboratory hotplates
    • Laboratory mills
    • Laboratory mixers
    • Laboratory presses
    • Laboratory vacuum pumps
    • Laboratory washing machines
    • Laser beam analyzers
    • Laser printers
    • Lasers
    • Liquid chromatographs
    • Liquid chromatography fittings
    • Liquid scintillation counters
    • Magnetic stirrers
    • Magnetometer geophysical instruments
    • Mainframe computers
    • Mass spectrometers
    • Melting point recorders
    • Microcentrifuges
    • Microplates
    • Monocular microscopes
    • Multipurpose or general test tubes
    • Multiwell plates
    • Notebook computers
    • Nuclear magnetic resonance NMR spectrometers
    • Optical diffraction apparatus
    • Orbital shaking water baths
    • Oscilloscopes
    • Personal computers
    • Petri plates or dishes
    • Plotter printers
    • Polarimeters
    • Polarizing microscopes
    • Potentiometers
    • Pressure sensors
    • Reactors or fermenters or digesters
    • Refrigerated benchtop centrifuges
    • Respirators
    • Rheometers
    • Robotic or automated liquid handling systems
    • Scanning electron microscopes
    • Scanning probe microscopes
    • Shaking incubators
    • Solvent recyclers
    • Spectrofluorimeters or fluorimeters
    • Spectrometers
    • Spectrophotometers
    • Spirit burners
    • Stereo or dissecting light microscopes
    • Syringe pumps
    • Temperature cycling chambers or thermal cyclers
    • Tension testers
    • Thermal conductivity analyzers
    • Thermo gravimetry analyzers
    • Tissue culture coated plates or dishes or inserts
    • Titration equipment
    • Tube furnaces
    • Ultracentrifuges
    • Ultrasonic disintegrators
    • Vacuum or centrifugal concentrators
    • Vacuum or rotary evaporators
    • Vacuum ovens
    • Water baths
    • X ray diffraction equipment
    • pH meters

    Technology

    • Analytical or scientific software
    • Computer aided design CAD software
    • Data base user interface and query software
    • Development environment software
    • Document management software
    • Enterprise application integration software
    • Enterprise resource planning ERP software
    • Graphics or photo imaging software
    • Internet browser software
    • Inventory management software
    • Object or component oriented development software
    • Office suite software
    • Presentation software
    • Process mapping and design software
    • Spreadsheet software
    • Web platform development software
    • Word processing software